{"id":655,"date":"2026-11-09T03:20:55","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T03:20:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/?p=655"},"modified":"2026-11-09T03:20:55","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T03:20:55","slug":"tutorial-arduino-tinkercad-cara-membuat-sistem-penyiram-tanaman-otomatis-automatic-plant-watering-system-menggunakan-sensor-kelembaban-tanah-soil-moisture-modul-pompa-dc-relay-arduino-uno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/?p=655","title":{"rendered":"Tutorial Arduino Tinkercad: Cara Membuat Sistem Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis (Automatic Plant Watering System) Menggunakan Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Soil Moisture, Modul Pompa DC \/ Relay, &amp; Arduino Uno"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Pada bagian ini akan dibahas pembuatan sistem otomatisasi penyiraman tanaman cerdas (Automatic Soil Moisture Watering System) berbasis mikrokontroler Arduino Uno, sensor kelembaban tanah analog (Soil Moisture Sensor), modul aktuator pompa DC atau LED\/buzzer indikator, serta platform simulasi Tinkercad. Skematik rangkaian ditunjukkan pada Gambar 1, program Arduino pada Kode 1, dan video pembuatan pada tautan Video 1. Sistem memantau tingkat kelembapan tanah secara real-time melalui pin analog A0. Jika nilai pembacaan sensor berada di bawah ambang batas yang ditentukan (&lt; 500, yang mengindikasikan kondisi tanah kering), Arduino secara otomatis mengaktifkan pin output untuk menyalakan pompa air dan menampilkan status &#8220;Tanah kering = Pompa ON&#8221; pada Serial Monitor, serta mematikannya kembali saat tanah sudah kembali basah.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lQG4zYLFP3w&amp;lc=UgxI39f7MW5OfBIlMNx4AaABAg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"892\" height=\"751\" src=\"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-656\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.1877496671105192;width:526px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-17.png 892w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-17-300x253.png 300w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-17-768x647.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Gambar 1. Skematik rangkaian sistem<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>List Pin:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Sensor Kelembaban Tanah (Soil Moisture Sensor Module)<br>VCC (Power) =&gt; Pin 5V (atau 3.3V Arduino Uno)<br>GND (Ground) =&gt; Pin GND<br>AO (Analog Out) =&gt; Pin Analog A0 (sensorPin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aktuator Pompa DC \/ Indikator (Relay Module \/ Transistor \/ LED)<br>Signal Control =&gt; Digital Pin 9 (pumpPin)<br>VCC (External) =&gt; Sumber Daya Eksternal \/ 5V<br>GND =&gt; GND<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>List Virtual PIN:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Proyek ini dirancang sebagai sistem penyiraman tanaman otomatis mandiri (standalone\/offline) pada platform Tinkercad \/ Arduino menggunakan sensor kelembaban tanah dan pompa DC tanpa koneksi modul Wi-Fi\/Cloud ESP32. Oleh karena itu, pemetaan Virtual Pin Blynk tidak diterapkan pada modul proyek ini.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\/\/ALFIAN CENTER\r\n\/\/SUBSCRIBE\r\n\r\nint sensorPin = A0;      \/\/ Input sensor kelembaban Tanah\r\nint pumpPin = 9;         \/\/ Output untuk pompa (bisa diganti LED\/buzzer)\r\n\r\nint sensorValue = 0;     \/\/ Variabel untuk baca sensor\r\nint threshold = 500;     \/\/ Ambang batas kelembaban (0 - 1023)\r\n\r\n\r\n\/\/ALFIAN CENTER\r\n\/\/SUBSCRIBE\r\n\r\n\r\nvoid setup() {\r\n  pinMode(pumpPin, OUTPUT);\r\n  Serial.begin(9600);    \/\/ Untuk monitoring nilai sensor\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\/\/ALFIAN CENTER\r\n\/\/SUBSCRIBE\r\n\r\nvoid loop() {\r\n  sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);   \/\/ Baca nilai sensor\r\n  Serial.print(\"Kelembaban: \");\r\n  Serial.println(sensorValue);\r\n\r\n  if (sensorValue &lt; threshold) {\r\n    \/\/ Kalau tanah kering (nilai kecil \u2192 resistansi tinggi)\r\n    digitalWrite(pumpPin, HIGH); \/\/ Nyalakan pompa\/LED\r\n    Serial.println(\"Tanah kering = Pompa ON\");\r\n  } else {\r\n    \/\/ Kalau tanah masih basah\r\n    digitalWrite(pumpPin, LOW);  \/\/ Matikan pompa\/LED\r\n    Serial.println(\"Tanah basah = Pompa OFF\");\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  delay(1000); \/\/ Tunggu 1 detik sebelum baca ulang\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\/\/ALFIAN CENTER\r\n\/\/SUBSCRIBE<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Kode Arduino 1. Kode Program<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lQG4zYLFP3w&amp;lc=UgxI39f7MW5OfBIlMNx4AaABAg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18-1024x575.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18-1024x575.png 1024w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18-1536x863.png 1536w, https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-18.png 1917w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Video 1. Video tutorial pembuatan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">TAG:<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">penyiram otomatis arduino, soil moisture sensor tinkercad, tutorial tinkercad arduino, sensor kelembaban tanah arduino, pompa dc otomatis arduino, relay pompa air arduino, blynk tinkercad watering system, tutorial arduino uno, iot pertanian modern, automatic plant watering, library analogread arduino, fungsi serialprint arduino, pinout soil moisture sensor, i2c serial monitor arduino, kelembapan tanah kering basah, ambang batas threshold 500, tutorial tinkercad indonesia, simulasi arduino uno, sistem irigasi tetes otomatis, lcd screen display monitor, datastream soil moisture, smart agriculture appliances, proyek teknik elektro kreatif, mekatronika penyiram tanaman otomatis, tugas akhir arduino uno, skripsi iot smart farming, ide proyek mikrokontroler pertanian, skematik penyiram tanah arduino, diagram rangkaian sensor pompa, source code penyiram tanaman arduino, program arduino soil moisture, simulasi iot tanpa hardware, platform simulasi tinkercad, wokwi arduino watering system, alat pertanian berbasis mikrokontroler, telemetry data serial monitor, proyek sains elektro, portofolio mikrokontroler pertanian, praktikum arduino uno, modul soil moisture analog, pinout arduino sensor pompa, indikator status serial, grafik kelembapan tanah, konsol pertanian digital mini, efisiensi perawatan tanaman, panduan arduino analogread, belajar mikrokontroler online, simulator komponen elektronik tinkercad, tinkercad custom circuit watering, internet of things indonesia, iot smk teknik elektro, iot universitas teknik, prototipe penyiram tanah arduino, alat pengendali kelembapan otomatis, smart farming project, arduino ide programming, tutorial arduino pemula, proyek elektro pertanian modern, panduan lengkap tinkercad arduino, sensor soil moisture akurat, sistem pompa air otomatis, logika perbandingan threshold, notifikasi status pompa serial, sistem irigasi cerdas, otomatisasi penyiraman elektronik, proyek mekatronika elektro, simulasi hardware watering system, sistem penyiraman arduino, proyek arduino populer, kodingan pompa otomatis, analogread function arduino, rangkaian sensor dan pompa, tutorial mikrokontroler pemula, wawasan teknik elektro, aplikasi serial monitor pertanian, konsol penyiram mini arduino, koding logika if else kelembapan, pemantauan status tanah real time, arduino agriculture management system<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pada bagian ini akan dibahas pembuatan sistem otomatisasi penyiraman tanaman cerdas (Automatic Soil Moisture Watering System) berbasis mikrokontroler Arduino Uno, sensor kelembaban tanah analog (Soil Moisture Sensor), modul aktuator pompa DC atau LED\/buzzer indikator, serta platform simulasi Tinkercad. Skematik rangkaian ditunjukkan pada Gambar 1, program Arduino pada Kode 1, dan video pembuatan pada tautan Video 1. Sistem memantau tingkat kelembapan&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=655"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":658,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions\/658"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliahelektro.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}